So you want to be a fashion designer - Get the facts
- In 2004, two-thirds
of salaried fashion designers were employed in either New York or California.
This is why so many designers go to fashion design school in
New York or they seek to go to a fashion design school
in LA
- Employers seek designers with a 2- or 4-year degree who are knowledgeable about textiles,
fabrics, ornamentation, and fashion trends.
- Job competition
is expected to be keen as many designers are attracted to the creativity
and glamour associated with the occupation, while relatively few job
openings arise.
- More than 1 out of 4 are self-employed for this very reason.
Fashion Schools LA
LA á la Mode: Fashion Design Schools in Los Angeles
While LA has long been cast aside as a city where its laidback inhabitants often forsake fashion for comfort, one must not forget that it was in this very sprawling metropolis that the essence of glamour was born and still thrives by way of the silver screen. This combined with that beach bum attitude creates a unique playground for young designers to explore their creativity. You can’t help but be inspired as you take in a world perpetually illuminated by the glint of the rich California sun, where the splendor of each red carpet sunset competes with the day before and the stars come out to play. Chase the mellow vibes of the cool Pacific beaches through the colorful ethnic enclaves towards downtown LA, where the renowned garment district serves as the hub of the apparel industry on the West Coast.
So whether you aspire to break into the celebrated field whose renown has bestowed it the right to be referred to as simply “The Industry” and have your eye set on an exciting career in costume design, dream of having that oh-so-LA fabulous boutique displaying your own creations, or wish to conquer the greater fashion world beyond and make your label a household name, design school in Los Angeles is the perfect place to get your start.
Here is a list of some of the top schools in LA for fashion and costume design:
The Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising (FIDM)
One of the largest and most renowned private design colleges with four campuses in Los Angeles, San Diego, Orange County, and San Francisco, FIDM offers a number of degree and program options with a wide range of specializations in the beauty, design, and media fields. Most programs are 2 years because the curriculum begins with each student’s chosen major, so that their education is focused on their passion early on, with a solid foundation of practical and theoretical knowledge. The school also encourages the students to acquire hands on work experience outside of the classroom, and help them find part time jobs while still in school as well as upon graduation. A number of FIDM graduates have gone on to work for famous designers, own their own companies, or more recently, dominate the reality show Project Runway.
For more information, visit www.fidm.com
American Intercontinental University
With its large beautiful campus in Playa del Rey, AIU sets itself apart from other universities as more culturally diverse, with students coming from a number of different countries and backgrounds, enriching the learning and creative environment. Offering Associates degrees in Fashion Design and Fashion Marketing and Bachelors degrees (BFA) in Fashion Design and Marketing (with concentration also available in costume design), AIU structures each degree program to be practical and applicable to your desired industry so you are ready for the real world upon graduation. It focuses on team work and small class sizes so each student can benefit from one another and receive the individual attention needed to flourish.
For more information visit www.aiuniv.edu
California Design College
Located on LA’s historic Mid-Wilshire, California Design College is at the very heart of the design, fashion, and entertainment worlds, where your education, your life, and design will all become one. They offer Associates and Bachelors degrees in Fashion Design and Fashion Marketing & Management, where you are encouraged to combine what you learn in the classroom with real world experience through part time jobs or internships. With a strong career services department that aids the students through their uncertainty during enrollment and after with various seminars, speakers, and meetings, graduates from California Design College are well prepared to enter the job market and the school enjoys a great number of success stories from its alumni.
For more information visit www.artinstitutes.edu/cdc
Otis College of Art and Design
Trained to be disciplined and push their creative boundaries, students learn to work not as students, but as industry professionals at Otis. They are guided by mentors from the fashion industry to be able to produce collections for simultaneous seasons, as they would once they enter the force, giving them an edge over other schools that teach students to produce single season collections. Upon graduation students are more than ready to enter the design world under another label or for their own line. They, too, have had an alum show great promise on Project Runway, a testament to their education and a boost to their reputation.
For more information visit www.otis.edu
Brooks College, Long Beach
At Brooks College you can pursue your dream of a career of fashion in a prime location, just minutes away from the beach! You can choose from two 18 month Associate degree programs in either Fashion Design, where you will be able to explore the creative side of fashion, learning illustration and design techniques, as well as business and merchandising aspects and fashion show production, or Fashion Merchandising, where you will focus on merchandising and marketing strategies and consumer trends and behaviors. Day and evening classes are available, allowing for a flexible schedule, and the classes are kept small so that the student can receive focused attention, guidance, and encouragement.
For more information visit www.brookscollege.edu
Westwood College Inland Empire, CA
With a strong curriculum focusing on the marketing, business, and consumer behavior aspects of the fashion industry, Westwood College’s Bachelor Degree Program in Fashion Merchandising provides students with a wide range of skills necessary to succeed in this fast-paced industry. The solid analytical, theoretical, and highly creative formation prepares the students for their challenging future.
For more information visit www.westwood.edu
Woodbury University
Just minutes over the hill from Hollywood in Burbank, Woodbury University’s BFA degree program in fashion design weaves together research, critical and creative thinking to build a solid foundation for entrance into the fashion industry. They welcome students with no previous training, but through the vigorous curriculum combined with their hands on training and resources, such as their Fashion Study Collection, consisting of over 6,000 garments and accessories, each student leaves equally competent. Aside from their study abroad programs, they also offer an elective course that includes travel to European fashion centers such as Paris and London.
For more information visit www.woodbury.edu
CalArts
If you already know you are a theater person and are destined for costume design, this may be the program for you. CalArts offers a BFA in Design and Production with a concentration in Costume Design, where you will experience a combination of classroom and hands on studio and production work. All undergraduate level students are required to fulfill a certain number of foundation courses, and then begin working with a mentor on their specifically tailored program. This program looks to develop each student’s unique vision and to help them look at costume design in a new way, which they begin to develop as they participate in collaborative projects.
For more information visit www.calarts.edu
UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television (TFT)
The Princeton Review has the final word, and it has ranked the undergraduate programs for theater and film first, and as the only major university to recognize the close tie between these three entertainment powerhouses this school is a top choice for anyone looking to get into the industry. They offer a four year Bachelor of Arts degree in Design and Production with a concentration in costume design that gives you a solid training in your desired field, as well as a well formed education in the humanities and sciences that comes from a liberal education.
For more information visit www.tft.ucla.edu
Fashion Designers - The Nature of the Work
Fashion designers help create the billions of clothing articles, shoes, and accessories
purchased every year by consumers. Designers study fashion trends, sketch
designs of clothing and accessories, select colors and fabrics, and oversee
the final production of their designs. Clothing designers create and help
produce men’s, women’s, and children’s apparel, including
casual wear, suits, sportswear, formalwear, outerwear, maternity, and
intimate apparel. Footwear designers help create and produce different
styles of shoes and boots. Accessory designers help create and produce
items that add the finishing touches to an outfit, such as handbags, belts,
scarves, hats, hosiery, and eyewear. (The work of jewelers and precious
stone and metal workers is described elsewhere in the Handbook.) Some
fashion designers specialize in clothing, footwear, or accessory design,
while others create designs in all three fashion categories.
The design process from initial design inception to final production takes between 18 and
24 months. The first step in creating a design is researching fashion
trends and making predictions of future trends. Some designers conduct
their own research, while others rely on trend reports published by fashion
industry trade groups. Trend reports indicate what styles, colors, and
fabrics will be popular for a particular season in the future. Textile
manufacturers use these trend reports to begin designing fabrics and patterns
while fashion designers begin to sketch preliminary designs. Designers
will then visit manufacturers or trade shows to procure samples of fabrics
and decide which fabrics to use with which designs.
Once designs and fabrics are chosen, a prototype of the article using cheaper materials is created
and then worn by a model to see what adjustments to the design need to
be made. During this time, designers usually will narrow down their choices
of which designs to offer for sale. After the final adjustments and selections
have been made, samples of the article using the actual materials are
sewn, and then marketed to clothing retailers. Many designs are shown
at fashion and trade shows a few times a year. Retailers will then place
orders for certain items, which are then manufactured and distributed
to stores.
Computer-aided design (CAD) is increasingly being used in the fashion design industry. While
most designers initially sketch designs by hand, a growing number also
translate these hand sketches to the computer. CAD allows designers to
view designs of clothing on virtual models and in various colors and shapes,
thus saving time by requiring fewer adjustments of prototypes and samples
later.
Depending on the size of the design firm and level of experience, fashion designers may have
varying levels of involvement in different aspects of design and production.
In large design firms, fashion designers often are the lead designers
who are responsible for creating the designs, choosing the colors and
fabrics, and overseeing technical designers who turn the designs into
a final product. They are responsible for creating the prototypes and
patterns and work with the manufacturers and suppliers during the production
stages. Large design houses also employ their own patternmakers, tailors,
and sewers who create the master patterns for the design and sew the prototypes
and samples. Designers working in small firms, or those new to the job,
usually perform most of the technical, patternmaking, and sewing tasks
in addition to designing the clothing. (The work of pattern makers, hand
sewers, and tailors is covered in the statement on textile, apparel, and
furnishings occupations elsewhere in the Handbook).
Fashion designers working for apparel wholesalers or manufacturers create designs for the
mass market. These designs are manufactured in various sizes and colors.
A small number of high-fashion (haute couture) designers are self-employed
and create custom designs for individual clients, usually at very high
prices. Other high-fashion designers sell their designs in their own retail
stores or cater to specialty stores or high-fashion department stores.
These designers create a mixture of original garments and those that follow
established fashion trends.
Some fashion designers specialize in costume design for performing arts, motion picture, and
television productions. The work of costume designers is similar to other
fashion designers. Costume designers perform extensive research into the
styles worn during the period in which the performance takes place, or
work with directors to select appropriate attire for performances. They
make sketches of designs, select fabric and other materials, and oversee
the production of the costumes. They also must stay within the costume
budget for the particular production.
Fashion Designer Work Environment
Fashion designers employed by manufacturing establishments, wholesalers, or design firms
generally work regular hours in well-lighted and comfortable settings.
Designers who freelance generally work on a contract, or job, basis. They
frequently adjust their workday to suit their clients’ schedules
and deadlines, meeting with the clients during evening or weekend hours
when necessary. Freelance designers tend to work longer hours and in smaller,
more congested, environments, and are under pressure to please clients
and to find new ones in order to maintain a steady income. Regardless
of their work setting, all fashion designers occasionally work long hours
to meet production deadlines or prepare for fashion shows.
The global nature of the fashion business requires constant communication with suppliers,
manufacturers, and customers all over the United States and the world.
Most fashion designers travel several times a year to trade and fashion
shows in order to learn about the latest fashion trends. Designers also
may travel frequently to meet with fabric and materials suppliers and
with manufacturers who produce the final apparel products.
New York Fashion Designer Schools - Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement
In fashion design, employers seek individuals with a 2-year or 4-year degree
who are knowledgeable about textiles, fabrics, ornamentation, and fashion
trends. Designers must have a strong sense of the esthetic—an eye
for color and detail, a sense of balance and proportion, and an appreciation
for beauty. Fashion designers also need excellent communication and problem-solving
skills. Despite the advancement of computer-aided design, sketching ability
remains an important advantage in fashion design. A good portfolio—a
collection of examples of a person’s best work—often is the
deciding factor in getting a job.
Fashion Schools in Los Angeles
To help nurture and foster these important traits many aspiring fashion designers seek a fashion
design school in nyc or an accredited fashion design school in LA. This
important because these two areas are the hub of fashion in the US. Bachelor’s
of fine arts and associate degree programs in fashion design are offered
at many colleges, universities, and private art and design schools, but
we'd suggest considering a fashion design school in New York City or perhaps
a design school in Los Angeles.. Some fashion designers also combine a
fashion design degree with a business, marketing, or fashion merchandising
degree, especially those who want to run their own business or retail
store. Basic coursework includes color, textiles, sewing and tailoring,
pattern making, fashion history, CAD, and design of different types of
clothing such as menswear or footwear. Coursework in human anatomy, mathematics,
and psychology also is useful.
The National Association of Schools of Art and Design accredits approximately 250 postsecondary
institutions with programs in art and design. Most of these schools award
degrees in fashion design. Many schools do not allow formal entry into
a program until a student has successfully completed basic art and design
courses. Applicants usually have to submit sketches and other examples
of their artistic ability.
In addition to creativity and sketching ability, fashion designers also need to have sewing and
patternmaking skills, even if they do not perform these tasks themselves.
Designers need to be able to understand these skills so they can give
proper instructions as to how the garment should be constructed. Fashion
designers also need strong sales and presentation skills in order to persuade
clients to purchase their designs. Good teamwork and communication skills
also are necessary because of the increasingly international nature of
the business that requires constant contact with suppliers, manufacturers,
and buyers around the world.
Aspiring fashion designers can learn these necessary skills through internships with design or manufacturing
firms. Some designers also gain valuable experience working in retail
stores, as personal stylists, or as custom tailors. Such experience can
help designers gain sales and marketing skills while learning what styles
and fabrics look good on different people. Designers also can gain exposure
to potential employers by entering their designs in student or amateur
contests. Because of the global nature of the fashion industry, experience
in one of the international fashion centers, such as Milan or Paris, can
be useful.
Beginning fashion designers usually start out as pattern makers or sketching assistants
for more experienced designers before they can advance to higher level
positions. Experienced designers may advance to chief designer, design
department head, or other supervisory position. Some designers may start
their own design company, or sell their designs in their own retail stores.
A few of the most successful designers can work for high-fashion design
houses that offer personalized design services to wealthy clients.
Fashion Designer Employment
Fashion designers held about 17,000 jobs in 2004. More than 1 out of 4 were self-employed.
About 25 percent of fashion designers worked for apparel and piece goods
merchant wholesalers. Another 15 percent worked in cut and sew apparel
manufacturing. The remainder worked for corporate offices involved in
the management of companies and enterprises, clothing stores, performing
arts companies, specialized design services firms, textile and textile
product mills, and footwear and accessories manufacturers.
Employment of fashion designers tends to be concentrated in regional fashion centers. In 2004,
two-thirds of salaried fashion designers were employed in either New York
or California.
Fashion Designer Job Outlook
Job competition is expected be keen as many designers are attracted to the creativity and
glamour associated with the occupation, while relatively few job openings
arise because of low job turnover and a small number of new openings created
every year. Employment of fashion designers is projected to grow more
slowly than average for all occupations through 2014. Employment declines
in cut and sew apparel manufacturing are projected to offset increases
in apparel wholesalers.
Employment growth for fashion designers will stem from a growing population demanding more
clothing, footwear, and accessories. Demand is increasing for stylish
clothing that is affordable, especially among middle income consumers.
The best job opportunities will be in design firms that design mass market
clothing sold in department stores and retail chain stores, such as apparel
wholesale firms. Few employment opportunities are expected in design firms
that cater to high-end department stores and specialty boutiques as demand
for expensive, high-fashion design declines relative to other luxury goods
and services.
Job opportunities in cut and sew manufacturing will continue to decline as apparel is increasingly
manufactured overseas. However, employment of fashion designers in this
industry will not decline as fast as other occupations because firms are
more likely to keep design work in-house.
Fashion Designer Earnings
Median annual earnings for fashion designers were $55,840 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent
earned between $38,800 and $77,580. The lowest 10 percent earned less
than $27,970, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $112,840.
Earnings in fashion design can vary widely based on the employer and years of experience.
Starting salaries in fashion design tend to be very low until designers
are established in the industry. Salaried fashion designers usually earn
higher and more stable incomes than self-employed or freelance designers.
However, a few of the most successful self-employed fashion designers
may earn many times the salary of the highest paid salaried designers.
Self-employed fashion designers must provide their own benefits and retirement.
Related Occupations for Fashion Designers
Workers in other art and design occupations include artists and related workers, commercial
and industrial designers, floral designers, graphic designers, and interior
designers. jewelers and precious stone and metal workers also design wearable
accessories. Other common occupations in the fashion industry include
demonstrators, product promoters, and models; photographers; purchasing
managers, buyers, and purchasing agents; retail salespersons; and textile,
apparel, and furnishings occupations.
Sources of Additional Information
For general information about art and design and a list of accredited college-level programs,
contact:
National Association of Schools of Art and Design, 11250 Roger Bacon Dr., Suite 21, Reston,
VA 20190-5248. Internet: http://nasad.arts-accredit.org
For general information about careers in fashion design, contact:
Fashion Group International, 8 West 40th St., 7th Floor, New York, NY 10018. Internet: http://www.fgi.org
OOH ONET Codes [About this section] Back to Top
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2006-07 Edition,
Fashion Designers, on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos291.htm.
Last Modified Date: August 4, 2006
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
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